Non-antibacterial tetracycline compositions possessing antiplaqu

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Dentifrices

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514152, A61K 716, A61K 3165

Patent

active

052232484

ABSTRACT:
A method of inhibiting plaque formation on mammalian tooth surfaces is disclosed. The method includes contacting the tooth surfaces with an effective amount of a non-antibacterial tetracycline. In a preferred embodiment, such tetracyclines are included in various oral hygiene products such as dentifrices, lozenges, chewing gums and the like to contact the tooth surfaces and prevent plaque accumulation thereon.

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Sipos et al., "The Effect of Collagenase Inhibitors on Alveolar Bone Loss Due to Periodontal Disease in Desalivated Rats", Abstract, Matrix Metalloproteinase Conference, p. 48, Sep., 1989.
Elewski, et al., "In Vitro Suppression of Neutrophil Chemotaxis by Systemically and Topically Administered tetracycline", Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 8, 807-812 (1983).
Golub et al., "Low-dose Doxycycline Therapy: Effect on Gingival and Crevicular Fluid Collagenase Activity in Humans", Journal of Periodonal Research, 25, 321-330 (1990).
Golub et al., "In Vivo Crevicular Leukocyte Response To A Chemotactic Challenge: Inhibition by Experimental Diabetes", Infection and Immunity 37, 1013-1020 (1982).
Yu et al., "Serum Levels of Chemically-Modified tetracycline (CMT): A Comparison To Tetracycline (TC)", J. Dent. Res. 69, 245 (Special Issue) IADR Abstract No. 1092.

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