Noise reduction system for video signals

Facsimile and static presentation processing – Facsimile – Specific signal processing circuitry

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358 36, H04N 521

Patent

active

042427053

ABSTRACT:
A recursive noise reduction system for a television system uses the spatial correlation in a frame difference signal derived by element-by-element subtraction of an incoming video signal from corresponding picture elements of a relatively noise-free stored video signal to redue noise in a video signal. The spatial correlation is used to suppress the components of the frame difference signal which are due to frame-to-frame changes in the video resulting from motion in the scene, thus producing a signal which contains substantially only the noise in the incoming video. The noise signal thus derived is subtracted from the incoming video signal to produce a noise-reduced output signal for display or recording. The noise-reduced output signal and the incoming video are added together in varying proportions according to the amount of scene-to-scene motion detected and the sum is stored for use in subsequent treatment of new incoming video.

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patent: 4107739 (1978-08-01), Rossi
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