Noise reduction at the second order frequency

Pumps – Three or more cylinders arranged in parallel – radial – or...

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Details

91478, 91499, F04B 112, F01B 300

Patent

active

053583884

ABSTRACT:
A rotary pump (10) is disclosed of the type including a rotating cylinder block (25) defining a plurality of cylinders (27), each defining an imaginary axis (a), which are uniformly spaced about an axis of rotation (A) of the cylinder block. A piston (29) is disposed for reciprocation within each cylinder (27) as the cylinder block rotates. The housing defines a fluid inlet (43) and a fluid outlet (45). In open communication with each cylinder (27) is a cylinder port (47), disposed for serial communication with the fluid inlet and fluid outlet as the cylinder block (25) rotates. Each cylinder port (47) defines a leading edge (L) which are disposed randomly relative to their respective imaginary axis (a). As a result, the timing of communication between the leading edges of the cylinder ports (47) and the fluid inlet and fluid outlet comprise a non-repetitive pattern, thus substantially reducing the sound level at the second fundamental frequency of the piston frequency, also substantially improving the quality of the sound during operation of the pump.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2288768 (1942-07-01), Zimmermann
patent: 2661695 (1953-12-01), Ferris
patent: 2963983 (1960-12-01), Wiggermann
patent: 3274897 (1966-09-01), Reinke
patent: 3439766 (1969-04-01), Dence et al.
patent: 4489642 (1984-12-01), Westveer
patent: 4550645 (1985-11-01), Beck, Jr.
patent: 5086689 (1992-02-01), Masuda

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