Nitro-.beta.-lactam antibiotics and processes for their preparat

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Parasitic organism or component thereof or substance...

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2602391, 260243C, 424246, C07D49946

Patent

active

040125181

ABSTRACT:
Penicillin and cephalosporin derivatives characterized by the presence of a nitroalkyl, nitrocycloalkyl, nitrophenylalkyl or nitroanilinoalkyl group in the side chain are antibacterial agents. The compounds, of which 6-(2-nitro-3,3-dimethylbutyrylamido)-penicillanic acid, 7-nitroacetamido-3-methyl-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid, and 6-[D-.alpha.-(2-nitro-2-methylpropionylamido)phenylacetamido]-penicillanic acid are typical embodiments, are prepared by reacting 6-amino-penicillanic acid, 7-amino-cephalosporanic acid (or derivative thereof) or an .alpha.-substituted-.alpha. -aminoacetamido-penicillanic acid with an appropriate nitrated carboxylic acid or an equivalent nitrated acylating agent.

REFERENCES:
chemical Abstracts, vol. 55 col. 19, 952(a).

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