Nitrided powdered metal piston ring

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Compositions – Consolidated metal powder compositions

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75244, 75246, 419 11, 419 13, 419 28, 419 29, 419 38, B22F 312, B22F 502, C22C 3302

Patent

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057737347

ABSTRACT:
A powdered metal piston ring includes a structure of predominantly pearlite with a dispersion of metallic particles having an element with a high affinity for nitrogen. The ring is nitrided to form a hard surface layer at an outer periphery of the ring. The layer includes a first iron nitrided region and an adjacent region having greater hardness because of a reaction between the metallic particles and nitrogen. Preferred metallic particles include a high chromium steel alloy which forms part of the original powder metal of the piston ring.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2125606 (1938-08-01), Deeb
patent: 2741827 (1956-04-01), Koehler
patent: 2994600 (1961-08-01), Hansen
patent: 5226975 (1993-07-01), Denton et al.
patent: 5292381 (1994-03-01), Tsuchiya et al.

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