Nimesulide containing topical pharmaceutical compositions

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Nitrogen containing other than solely as a nitrogen in an...

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C514S601000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06818671

ABSTRACT:

TECHNICAL AREA
This invention relates to compositions of nimesulide for topical application.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Nimesulide is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID), which has poor solubility, especially in water. It has been formulated at various concentrations as a suspension in vehicles containing pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. These vehicles typically consist of aqueous gels containing about 1% nimesulide. Nimesulide in suspension may have limited therapeutic activity, as its percutaneous absorption is impaired by the difficulty of releasing free drug molecules from the suspensoid. Solubilised nimesulide, on the other hand, may offer the advantage of immediate availability of free drug molecules to the receptor site, and gels comprising solubilised nimesulide have been prepared using different pharmaceutical solvents. However, when the gel products comprising solubilised nimesulide are applied topically, they produce an unpleasant yellowish stain on the skin and/or clothing.
Many attempts have been made to provide nimesulide compositions of various kinds. They include those described in EP-A-0782855 and EP-A-0812587. In EP-A-0782855 particles of nimesulide are dispersed (not dissolved) in a base component. In EP-A-0812587, nimesulide is incorporated in a medium vaguely described as a “percutaneous absorption enhancing vehicle base”, which comprises water as an essential ingredient and a surfactant such as glyceryl monoolein in an amount of up to 12% w/w.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an objective of the present invention to provide nimesulide compositions, which are both therapeutically effective and non-staining or substantially non-staining when applied topically. It has been found that this desirable combination of properties is achieved in the compositions of the present invention. The compositions of the present invention may enable the nimesulide to penetrate the upper layer of the skin (stratum corneum) rapidly. Once within the stat corneum, the nimesulide may be released into the deeper layers of the skin more slowly, which is advantageous in the treatment of the conditions for which nimesulide is used.


REFERENCES:
patent: 3840597 (1974-10-01), Moore et al.
patent: 5716609 (1998-02-01), Jain et al.
patent: 5744458 (1998-04-01), Kruse et al.
patent: 0782855 (1997-07-01), None
patent: 0 782 855 (1997-07-01), None
patent: 0812587 (1997-12-01), None
patent: 0 812 587 (1997-12-01), None
patent: 812587 (1997-12-01), None
patent: 0 812 591 (1997-12-01), None
patent: 0812591 (1997-12-01), None

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