Nickel recovery from sulfur-deficient mattes

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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C25C 108

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active

042016487

ABSTRACT:
A nickel matte in which the atomic ratio of S:(Ni+Co+Cu) is less than 0.7 is fragmented and slurried with water or an aqueous nickel sulfate solution to ensure that the S:(Ni+Co+Cu) ratio for the slurry as a whole exceeds 0.4, the slurry is heated under pressure in the presence of oxygen to form a basic nickel sulfate and the reacted slurry is treated with lime to convert the basic nickel sulfate to nickel hydroxide. The nickel hydroxide is then separated from gypsum by physical separation and thereafter dissolved in spent sulfate electrolyte to generate fresh electrolyte from which nickel can be electrowon.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3909248 (1975-09-01), Ryan et al.
patent: 3975190 (1976-08-01), Meulen et al.
patent: 4153522 (1979-05-01), Arbiter et al.
"Dev. of Pressure Oxidation Leaching of High Grade Ni Matte" by G. Nakazawa et al., 3-1973.

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