Nickel-phosphorus oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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252437, 2606833, C07C 1112

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active

040440664

ABSTRACT:
Organic compounds are dehydrogenated to compounds having a higher degree of unsaturation by contacting the feedstock in the vapor phase at an elevated temperature in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas with a catalyst containing nickel in combination with phosphorus and oxygen. The nickel-phosphorus-oxygen catalysts are particularly characterized in that they contain from 0.1 to 16.8 weight percent phosphorus, based on the weight of the nickel-phosphorus-oxygen catalyst. Representative of such conversions is the oxidative dehydrogenation of butane to 1,3-butadiene. The conversion products are valuable compounds particularly useful as intermediates for the preparation of polymeric materials such as synthetic rubbers and the like.

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