Nickel-mischmetal-calcium alloys for hydrogen storage

Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Apparatus – With means to treat gas or vapor

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55 16, 62 48, 75170, 423654, F26B 504

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active

040966399

ABSTRACT:
A nickel-mischmetal-calcium compound is used to store gaseous hydrogen at pressures up to about 15 atmospheres at ambient temperatures. The Ni.sub.5 M.sub.1-y Ca.sub.y compounds have values of y ranging from about 0.2 to about 0.9. Alloys conforming to this formula contain from about 4% to about 27% mischmetal, from about 2% to about 11% calcium, up to about 15% copper, and the balance essentially nickel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2771359 (1956-11-01), Morana
patent: 3704600 (1972-12-01), Prast et al.
patent: 3732690 (1973-05-01), Meijer
patent: 3793435 (1974-02-01), Reilly et al.
patent: 3825418 (1974-07-01), Reilly et al.
patent: 3883346 (1975-05-01), Martin
patent: 3967465 (1976-07-01), Asselman et al.
H. H. Van Mal, K. H. J. Buschow, and A. R. Miedema, "Hydrogen Absorption in LaNi.sub.5 and Related Compounds: Experimental Observations and Their Explanation," Journal of the Less Common Metals, vol. 35, 1974, pp. 65-76.

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