Plants – Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant – Impatiens
Plant Patent
2001-08-06
2002-11-12
Bell, Kent L. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant
Impatiens
Plant Patent
active
PP013226
ABSTRACT:
BOTANICAL CLASSIFICATION/CULTIVAR DESIGNATION
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Fisnics Red’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as
Impatiens hawkeri,
and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fisnics Red’.
The new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new Impatiens cultivars that flower relatively early and have large rounded flowers with attractive flower color.
The new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in May, 1997 of the
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Daniboss’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,537, as the female, or seed parent, with the
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Anguilla’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,992, as the male, or pollen parent. The cultivar ‘Fisnics Red’ was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Moncarapacho, Portugal in March, 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in Moncarapacho, Portugal, since March, 1998, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Fisnics Red’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Fisnics Red’ as a new and distinct Impatiens cultivar:
1. Outwardly spreading, rounded and uniformly mounded plant habit.
2. Freely branching and freely flowering habit.
3. Large rounded bright red-colored flowers that are positioned above and beyond the foliage.
4. Medium green-colored leaves.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar ‘Daniboss’. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Daniboss’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens are more vigorous than plants of the cultivar ‘Daniboss’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens flower earlier than plants of the cultivar ‘Daniboss’.
3. Plants of the new Impatiens have lighter green leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Daniboss’.
4. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens is bright red whereas flower color of plants of the cultivar ‘Daniboss’ is cherry red.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar ‘Anguilla’. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Anguilla’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens have lighter green leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Anguilla’.
2. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens is bright red whereas flower color of plants of the cultivar ‘Anguilla’ is red purple.
Plants of the new Impatiens are similar to plants of the cultivar ‘Prepona’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,150, in flower color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Prepona’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens are shorter and have shorter internodes than plants of the cultivar ‘Prepona’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have smaller and more intense green-colored leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Prepona’.
3. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens is slightly darker red than flower color of plants of the cultivar ‘Prepona’.
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