Neural network elements

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395 21, 395 27, G06E 100, G06F 1518, G06G 700

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055375120

ABSTRACT:
An analog neural network element includes one or more EEPROMs as analog, reprogrammable synapses applying weighted inputs to positive and negative term outputs which are combined in a comparator. In one embodiment a pair of EEPROMs is used in each synaptic connection to separately drive the positive and negative term outputs. In another embodiment, a single EEPROM is used as a programmable current source to control the operation of a differential amplifier driving the positive and negative term outputs. In a still further embodiment, an MNOS memory transistor replaces the EEPROM or EEPROMs. These memory elements have limited retention or endurance which is used to simulate forgetfulness to emulate human brain function. Multiple elements are combinable on a single chip to form neural net building blocks which are then combinable to form massively parallel neural nets.

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