Powder metallurgy processes – Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering – Metal and nonmetal in final product
Patent
1988-07-21
1990-08-21
Lechert, Jr., Stephen J.
Powder metallurgy processes
Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering
Metal and nonmetal in final product
419 12, 419 23, 419 48, 419 60, 148101, 148105, 148121, 148130, 75244, 75245, B22F 100
Patent
active
049504509
ABSTRACT:
A method of making high energy Nd-Fe-B magnets having a mass less than 30 grams wherein an alloy of said materials having a grain size less than that desired in the finished magnet is first prepared and subsequently hot worked to the desired configuration with increased magnetic properties and density by introducing into a cavity formed by a die and punch a Nd-Fe-B alloy powder having a particle size of from 45 .mu.m to 250 .mu.m and a grain size of from 100 to 1500 angstroms, compressing the powder at a temperature of from about 550.degree. C. to 750.degree. C. under a die-punch pressure of at least 10 kpsi under a vacuum of less than 200 millitorr to achieve a permanent magnet having a remanence of at least 7 kilogauss.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4144060 (1979-03-01), Jandeska et al.
patent: 4597938 (1986-07-01), Matsuura et al.
patent: 4710239 (1987-12-01), Lee et al.
Askins Paul D.
Chatterjee Dilip K.
Martin Thomas W.
Bhat Nina
Eastman Kodak Company
Gerlach Robert A.
Lechert Jr. Stephen J.
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