Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Patent
1997-03-26
1999-09-28
Nuzzolillo, Maria
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
423445R, H01M 458
Patent
active
059586222
ABSTRACT:
A negative electrode material capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium is comprised of a mixture of coke and graphite. The amount of graphite in the mixture is near to that which induces percolation transition. Preferably, the amount of graphite in the mixture is 2 to 37 wt % relative to the total amount of the coke and graphite. The coke may be prepared by heating raw coke from oil or coal at 500 to 900.degree. C. The coke may be 0.06 or more in the atomic ratio of hydrogen to carbon and 0.003 or more in the atomic ratio of oxygen to carbon. The graphite may be 0.5 .mu.m to 30 .mu.m in a mean particle size. Lithium secondary batteries comprising the negative electrodes have a large discharge capacity.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4668595 (1987-05-01), Yoshino et al.
patent: 5069683 (1991-12-01), Fong et al.
patent: 5451477 (1995-09-01), Omaru et al.
Koiwai Akihiko
Kojima Yoshitsugu
Suzuki Nobuaki
Yamamoto Satoru
Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
Nuzzolillo Maria
Weiner Laura
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