Near field recording and reproducing apparatus

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Simultaneous diverse types of storage or retrieval

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369126, G11B 1300

Patent

active

058089730

ABSTRACT:
A magnetic recording and optical readout apparatus and method, wherein a recording and readout head member records and reproduces a signal while moving relatively to a magnetic recording medium. The head member has a magnetic recording head and a readout head in a body. The head member is supported by a suspension so as to contact the medium or to keep a slight distance from the medium by a lifting-up force being generated by air flow, while moving relatively to the medium. A laser beam is radiated from a laser emitting element through a light transmitting hole formed in a light intercepting layer, whose diameter is smaller than the laser beam wavelength of the laser emitting element. By radiating the laser beam through the hole, localized near field electromagnetic waves are generated and reflected at the medium. The reflected electromagnetic waves bear changes of a polarization angle corresponding to the recorded information, which are detected by the readout head to reproduce the signal.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5200936 (1993-04-01), Allenspach et al.
patent: 5272330 (1993-12-01), Betzig et al.
patent: 5343460 (1994-08-01), Miyazaki et al.
patent: 5389779 (1995-02-01), Betzig et al.
patent: 5602820 (1997-02-01), Wickramasinghe et al.
Near-Field Magneto-Optics and High Density Data Storage; E. Betzig, et al; Appl. Phys. Lett. 61(2), Jul. 13, 1992; pp. 142-144.
Optical Stethoscopy: Image Recording with Resolution; D.W. Pohl, et al; Appl. Phys. Lett. 44(7), Apr. 1, 1984; pp. 651-653.
Formation of Small Magnetic Domains by Scanning Near-Field Optical Microscope; T. Shintani, et al; Digest of the 18th Annual Conference on Magnetic in Japan; pp. 309a-309b, 1994 (no month available).

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