Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
Patent
1995-09-27
1999-09-21
Caldarola, Glenn
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
422205, 422227, 422228, 422230, 202153, 202158, 202156, 202182, 202239, 202DIG6, 549368, 549369, F28D 804, B01D 302, C07D32306
Patent
active
059550414
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a reactor 1 for the continuous production of linear or cyclic acetals, in particular trioxane, dioxolane, tetroxane, dimethoxymethane, diethoxymethane, diethoxyethane and dibutoxyethane. This reactor has internal adjacently arranged evaporator elements 2, which allow for flow-through of a heat transport medium, and which are at least two meters high so as to generate a thermosiphon flow. The clear cross section between the evaporator elements is 20 to 80% of the overall cross section. Using the reactor, circulation ratios of up to 250 can be achieved. Thus, the reliability and availability of a production plant is increased while the susceptibility to breakdown decreases.
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W. Foert (Arsg). "Ullmanns Encycklopadie der technischen Chemie, 3. Auflag, 1, Band: Chemischer Apparatebau und Ferfahrenstechnik" 1951, Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen-Berlin X P002018369.
Arnold Dieter
Hierholzer Bernhard
Muck Karl-Friedrich
Wloch Hubert
Caldarola Glenn
Hoechst AG
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