Nanosecond fast electrically tunable Fabry-Perot filter

Optical waveguides – Planar optical waveguide

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257 80, G02B 644

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active

054349435

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed at an electrically tunable filter for wavelength filtering of light. The filter comprises a substrate region, a waveguide region over the substrate, an upper region over the waveguide region, and current blocking regions adjacent to the waveguide region. The waveguide region comprises a semiconductor having a bandgap wavelength sufficiently different from the light for high peak transmission of the light. A waveguide rib layer may also be included in the waveguide region to channel the light through the filter. The current blocking regions narrow the waveguide region to increase the current density. The present invention is also directed at a method of manufacturing the filter described above.

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T. Numai et al., "1.5 .mu.m Tunable Wavelength Filter with Wide Tuning Range and High Constant Gain Using a Phase-controlled Distributed Feedback Laser Diode," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 53, No. 13 (Sep. 25, 1988).
Katsuaki Margari, "Optical Signal Selection with a Constant Gain and a Gain Bandwidth by a Multielectrode Distributed Feedback Laser Amplifier" Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 51, No. 24 (Dec. 14, 1987).
Applied Physics Letters, vol. 53, No. 13, Sep. 1988, New York US, pp. 1168-1169, T. Numai et al. "1.5 .mu.m Tunable Wavelength Filter with Wide Tuning Range and High Constant Gain using a Phase-Controlled Distributed Feedback Laser Diode".
Electronics Letters, vol. 23, No. 15, Jul. 1987, Stavenage GB, pp. 781-783, J. Stone et al., "Pigtailed High-Finesse Tunable Fibre Fabry-Perot Interferometers with Large, Medium and Small Free Spectral Ranges".
Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 6, No. 5, May 1994, New York US, pp. 629-631, A. Dentai et al. "Electrically Tunable Semiconductor Fabry-Perot Filter".
Applied Physics Letters, vol. 51, No. 24, 14 Dec. 1987, New York US, pp. 1974-1976, K. Magari et al., "Optical Signal Selection with a Constant Gain and a Gain Bandwidth by a Multielectrode Distributed Feedback Laser Amplifier".
Applied Physics Letters, vol. 59, No. 20, 11 Nov. 1991, New York US, pp. 2573-2575, R. C. Alferness et al., "Vertically Coupled InGaAsP/Inp Buried Rib Waveguide Filter".

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