Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Physical configuration of semiconductor
Patent
1993-09-20
1998-11-10
Ngo, Ngan V.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Physical configuration of semiconductor
257930, H01L 2906, H01L 2338, H01L 2716, H01L 3500
Patent
active
058348280
ABSTRACT:
A nanoporous semiconductor material and fabrication technique for use as rmoelectric elements. Starting precursors are mixed in solution so as to thoroughly dissolve in solution which is then reduced. A second phase may be added in solution to provide nanoinclusions which may be subsequently removed. A nanoporous semiconductor is formed whereby lattice thermal conductivity is greatly reduced, due to enhanced phonon scattering on the order of 10 W/cm.multidot..degree.K. The nanoporous semiconductor material may be used as the n- and p- legs in a Peltier couple utilized for a thermoelectric cooler, a cryogenic cooler, thermoelectric power generator, or a thermoelectric heat pump.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4718249 (1988-01-01), Hanson
patent: 5168339 (1992-12-01), Yokotani et al.
Horn Stuart B.
Nelson Elizabeth H.
Bashore Alain L.
Lane Anthony T.
Lee Milton W.
Ngo Ngan V.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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