Nanoporous semiconductor material and fabrication technique for

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Physical configuration of semiconductor

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257930, H01L 2906, H01L 2338, H01L 2716, H01L 3500

Patent

active

058348280

ABSTRACT:
A nanoporous semiconductor material and fabrication technique for use as rmoelectric elements. Starting precursors are mixed in solution so as to thoroughly dissolve in solution which is then reduced. A second phase may be added in solution to provide nanoinclusions which may be subsequently removed. A nanoporous semiconductor is formed whereby lattice thermal conductivity is greatly reduced, due to enhanced phonon scattering on the order of 10 W/cm.multidot..degree.K. The nanoporous semiconductor material may be used as the n- and p- legs in a Peltier couple utilized for a thermoelectric cooler, a cryogenic cooler, thermoelectric power generator, or a thermoelectric heat pump.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4718249 (1988-01-01), Hanson
patent: 5168339 (1992-12-01), Yokotani et al.

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