Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Ion or electron beam irradiation
Patent
1993-06-24
1994-11-15
Berman, Jack I.
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Ion or electron beam irradiation
2504922, 369126, H01J 37305
Patent
active
053650735
ABSTRACT:
A method of forming a nano-scale device with a probe (2) such as a STM on a substrate (1) includes the step of rendering the relevant part of the substrate conductive while the device (5) is being formed with the probe so that current can flow from the probe to the substrate. Thereafter, to operate the device, the substrate is rendered non-conductive so as to prevent dissipation of current from the device through the substrate. The substrate can be altered in conductivity by cooling to undergo a Mott transition, can be heated from a normally non-conductive condition to become conductive, or subjected to laser radiation to induce charge carriers to render it conductive.
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Berman Jack I.
Beyer James
Hitachi , Ltd.
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