Nanocrystal taggants

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system in a specific environment – Biological or biochemical

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C702S022000, C435S006120

Reexamination Certificate

active

07912653

ABSTRACT:
The compositions, methods and systems of the invention provide nanocrystal taggants for unobtrusive monitoring of objects. Objects can be tagged with nanocrystal taggant compositions for detection of informative invisible emissions on illumination with appropriate excitation wavelengths. Authentication schemes are also provided that takes advantage of the unique emission and absorption characteristics of nanocrystals to create a unique spectral code that is far more difficult to decode and replicate than those previously employed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3996345 (1976-12-01), Ullman et al.
patent: 4637988 (1987-01-01), Hinshaw et al.
patent: 4777128 (1988-10-01), Lippa
patent: 5262357 (1993-11-01), Alivisatos et al.
patent: 5293050 (1994-03-01), Chapple-Sokol et al.
patent: 5304786 (1994-04-01), Pavlidis et al.
patent: 5308804 (1994-05-01), Lee
patent: 5354707 (1994-10-01), Chapple-Sokol et al.
patent: 5395791 (1995-03-01), Cheng et al.
patent: 5422489 (1995-06-01), Bhargava
patent: 5492080 (1996-02-01), Ohkawa et al.
patent: 5499260 (1996-03-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 5505928 (1996-04-01), Alivisatos et al.
patent: 5515393 (1996-05-01), Okuyama et al.
patent: 5525377 (1996-06-01), Gallagher et al.
patent: 5537000 (1996-07-01), Alivisatos et al.
patent: 5541948 (1996-07-01), Krupke et al.
patent: 5565324 (1996-10-01), Still et al.
patent: 5585640 (1996-12-01), Huston et al.
patent: 5625456 (1997-04-01), Lawandy
patent: 5674698 (1997-10-01), Zarling et al.
patent: 5721099 (1998-02-01), Still et al.
patent: 5736330 (1998-04-01), Fulton
patent: 5747180 (1998-05-01), Miller et al.
patent: 5751018 (1998-05-01), Alivisatos et al.
patent: 5770299 (1998-06-01), Dannenhauer et al.
patent: 5789162 (1998-08-01), Dower et al.
patent: 5845733 (1998-12-01), Wolfsen
patent: 5985353 (1999-11-01), Lawton et al.
patent: 5990479 (1999-11-01), Weiss et al.
patent: 6114038 (2000-09-01), Castro et al.
patent: 6274323 (2001-08-01), Bruchez et al.
patent: 6306610 (2001-10-01), Bawendi et al.
patent: 6309701 (2001-10-01), Barbera-Guillem
patent: 6319607 (2001-11-01), Barbera-Guillem et al.
patent: 6355432 (2002-03-01), Fodor et al.
patent: 6602671 (2003-08-01), Bawendi et al.
patent: 2002/0018632 (2002-02-01), Pelka
patent: 2004/0178338 (2004-09-01), Empedocles et al.
patent: WO 89/10977 (1989-11-01), None
patent: WO-9529473 (1995-11-01), None
patent: WO-9804740 (1998-02-01), None
patent: WO-9819963 (1998-05-01), None
patent: WO-9833070 (1998-07-01), None
patent: WO-9836376 (1998-08-01), None
patent: WO-9846372 (1998-10-01), None
patent: WO-9919515 (1999-04-01), None
patent: WO-0027365 (2000-05-01), None
patent: WO-0027436 (2000-05-01), None
patent: WO-0028088 (2000-05-01), None
patent: WO-0028089 (2000-05-01), None
Cao et al. Synthesis and characterization of InAs/InP and InAs/CdSe Core/Shell Nanocrystals. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 1999, vol. 38, pp. 3692-3694.
Lehmann et al. Surface plasmon dynamics in silver nanoparticles studied by femtosecond time-resolved photoemission. Physical Review Letters, 2000, vol. 85, pp. 2921-2924.
Mahamuni et al. Spectroscopic and structural cahracterization of electrochemically grown ZnO quantum dots. Journal of Applied Physics, 1999, vol. 85, pp. 2861-2865.
Halamka et al. A WWW Implementation of national recommendations for protecting electronic health information. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. vol. 4, 1997, pp. 458-464.
Han et al. Quantum-dot-tagged microbeads for multiplexed optical coding of biomolecules. Nature Biotechnology. Jul. 2001, vol. 19, pp. 631-635.
Kagan et al. Electronic energy transfer in CdSe quantum dot solids. Physical Review Letters, 1996, vol. 76, pp. 1517-1520.
Takagahara T. Quantum dot lattice and enhanced excitonic optical nonlinearity. Surface Science, 1992, vol. 267, pp. 310-314.
Chen et al. Polarization spectroscopy of single CdSe quantum rods. Physical Review B, vol. 64, 2001, pp. 245304-1 to 245304-4.
Chung et al. Room temperature measurements of the 3D orientation of single CdSe quantum dots using polarization microscopy. PNAS, Jan. 21, 2003, vol. 100, pp. 405-408.
Lee, S-W. et al., “Ordering of Quantum Dots Using Genetically Engineered Viruses” Science (2002) 296:892-895.
Alivisatos, A.P. “Perspectives on the Physical Chemistry of Semiconductor Nanocrystals” J. Phys. Chem. (1996) 100:13226-132396.
Alivisatos, A.P. “Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots,” Science, 271:933-937 (1996).
Alivisatos, A.P. et al., “Organization of ‘nanocrystal molecules’ using DNA,” Nature (1996) 382:609-611.
Baldwin, J.J. et al., “Synthesis of a Small Molecule Combinatorial Library Encoded with molecular Tags” J. Am. Chem. Soc. (1995) 117:5588-5589.
Bawendi, M.G. et al., “Luminescence properties of CdSe quantum crystallites: resonance between interior and surface localized states,” J. Chem. Phys. (1992) 96(2):946-954.
Beverloo, H.B. et al., “Preparation and Microscopic Visualization of Multicolor Luminescent Immunophosphors,” Cytometry (1992) 13:561-570.
Bruchez, M. et al., “Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological Lables” Science (1998) 281:2013-2016.
Bruchez, M. et al., “Semiconductor nanocrystals as fluorescent probes for biology,” Cytometry, Supplement 9, p. 26, Mar. 1998.
Chan, W.C.W. et al., “Quantum Dot Bioconjugates for Ultrasensitive Nonisotopic Detection” Science (1998) 281:2016-2018.
Chee, M. et al., “Accessing Genetic Information with High-Density DNA Arrays” Science (1996) 274(5287):610-614.
Coffer, J.L. et al., “Characterization of quantum-confined CdS Nanocrystallites stabilized by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)” Nanotechnology (1992) 3:69-76.
Colvin, V.L. et al., “Light-emitting diodes made from cadmium selenide nanocrystals and a semiconducting polymer” Nature (1994) 370(6488):354-357.
Cook, “Scintillation proximity assay: a versatile high-throughput screening technology,” Drug Discovery Today (1996) 1:287-294.
Correa-Duarte, M.A. et al., “Stabilization of CdS semiconductor nanoparticles photodegradation by silica coating procedure,” Chem. Phys. Lett. (1998) 286:497-501.
Czarnik, A.W., “Encoding methods for combinatorial chemistry” Curr Opin Chem Biol. (1997) 1(1):60-6.
Dabbousi, B.O. et al., “Electroluminescence from CdSe quantum-dot/polymer composites” Appl. Phys. Lett. (1995) 66(11):1316-1318.
Dabbousi, B.O. et al., “(CdSe)ZnS core-shell quantum dots: synthesis and characterization of a size series of highly luminescent nanocrystallites” J. of Phys. Chem. B (1997) 101(46):9463-9475.
Danek, M. et al., “Synthesis of Luminescent Thin-Film CdSe/ZnSe Quantum Dot Composites Using CdSe Quantum Dots Passivated with an Overlayer of ZnSe” Chem. Mater. (1996) 8(1):173-180.
Egner, B.J. et al., “Tagging in combinatorial chemistry: the use of coloured and fluorescent bads” Chem. Commun. (1997) 735-736.
Empedocles, S.A. et al., “Photoluminescence Spectroscopy of Single CdSe Nanocrystallite Quantum Dots” Phys. Res. Lett. (1996) 77(18):3873-3876.
Empedocles et al., “Quantum-Confined Stark Effect in Single CdSe Nanocrystallite Quantum Dots” Science 278:2114-2117, Dec. 1997.
Fodor, S.P.A., “DNA Sequencing: Massivley Parallel Genomics” Science (1997) 277(5324):393-395.
Fox, M.A. et al., “Fluorescence and Redox Activity of Probes Anchored through an Aminotrithiol to Polycrystalline Gold” Langmuir (1998) 14:816-820.
Gan, L.M. et al., “Enhanced Photoluminescence and Characterization of Mn-Doped ZnS Nanocrystallites Synthesized in Microemulsion” Langmuir (1997) 13:6427-6431.
Gao, M. et al., “Strongly Photoluminescent CdTe Nanocrystals by Proper Surface Modification,” J. Phys. Chem. (1998) 102:8360-8363.
Guha, S. et al., “Hybrid organic-inorganic semiconductor-based light-emitting diodes” J. Appl. Phys. (1997) 82(8):4126-4128.
Hin

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Nanocrystal taggants does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Nanocrystal taggants, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Nanocrystal taggants will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2634800

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.