Nano-multiplication region avalanche photodiodes and arrays

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – With pn junction isolation

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C257S186000, C257S199000, C257S481000, C257S603000, C257SE21357

Reexamination Certificate

active

07928533

ABSTRACT:
An avalanche photodiode with a nano-scale reach-through structure comprising n-doped and p-doped regions, formed on a silicon island on an insulator, so that the avalanche photodiode may be electrically isolated from other circuitry on other silicon islands on the same silicon chip as the avalanche photodiode. For some embodiments, multiplied holes generated by an avalanche reduces the electric field in the depletion region of the n-doped and p-doped regions to bring about self-quenching of the avalanche photodiode. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 7078739 (2006-07-01), Nemati et al.
patent: 2002/0070384 (2002-06-01), Clark et al.
Campbell J.C., et al., Recent Advances in Avalanche Photodiodes, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2004, 10: 777-787.
Jackson, J.C., et al., A Novel Silicon Geiger-mode Avalanche Photodiode, IEEE, 2002, 797-800.
Rochas, J.P., et al., Low Noise Silicon Avalanche Photodiodes Fabricated in Conventional CMOS Technologies, IEEE Transaction on Electronic Devices, 2002, 49: 387-394.
Bergamini, P., et al., An Imaging Photon Counting Intensified CCD for High Speed Photometry, Experimental Astronomy, 2000, 10: 457-471.
Sun, X., et al., Photon Counting with Silicon Avalanche Photodiode, Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1992, 10: 1023-1032.
Zheng, X., et al., New Process and Pixel Structure of an SOI-CMOS Imager, IEEE, 2003, 101-102.
Brown, R.G.W., et al., Characterization of Silicon Avalanche Photodiodes for Photon Correlation Measurements 1: Passive Quenching, Applied Optics, 1986, 25: 4122-4126.
Cova, S., et al., Avalanche Photodiodes and Quenching Circuits for Single-photon Detection, Applied Optics, 1996, 35:1956-1976.
Brown, R.G.W., et al., Characterization of Silicon Avalanche Photodiodes for Photon Correlation Measurements 2: Active Quenching, Applied Optics, 1987, 12: 2383-2389.
Zappa, F., et al., Monolithic Active-quenching and Active-rest Circuit for Single-photon Avalanche Detectors, IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits, 2003, 38: 1298-1301.
Rochas G., et al. First Passively-quenched Single Photon Counting Avalanche Photodiode Element Integrated in a Conventional CMOS Process with 32ns Dead Time, Proceedings of SPIE, 2002, 4583: 107-115.
Rochas, M., et al., First Fully Integrated 2-D Array of Single-photon Detectors in Standard CMOS Technology, IEEE, 2003, 15: 963-965.
Mmoszynki, M., et al., Comparative Study of Avalanche Photodiodes with Different Structures Scintillation Detection, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2001, 48: 1205-1210.
Budianu, E., et al., Optimization of Absorption and Multiplication Layers Characteristics for High Performances Avalanche Photodiodes on Silicon and InGAAs/InP Heterostructures, IEEE, 1998, 2: 519-522.
Kindt, W.J., et al., Modeling and Fabrication of Geiger Mode Avalanche Photodiodes, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 1998, 2: 715-719.
Straubmeier, et al., Optima: A Photon Counting High-speed Photometer, Experimental Astronomy, 2001, 11: 157-170.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Nano-multiplication region avalanche photodiodes and arrays does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Nano-multiplication region avalanche photodiodes and arrays, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Nano-multiplication region avalanche photodiodes and arrays will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2734410

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.