N by N type optical diffuser and coupling network

Telecommunications – Receiver or analog modulated signal frequency converter – Signal selection based on frequency

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

350 9616, 455600, 455612, 455617, G02B 626, G02F 100

Patent

active

048675199

ABSTRACT:
The diffuser is made from N=2.sup.n light ducts divided into two sets of 1/2N ducts, with every other duct belonging to a different one of the sets. The two sets of ducts are helically wound in opposite directions but at the same helical pitch over a cylinder (1). Each duct in either set crosses over the 1/2N ducts in the other set, and couplers are provided at those cross-overs between any given duct and the 1/2N ducts of the other set having cross-over numbers 2.sup.q, where q=0, 1, 2, . . . , (n-1). The diffuser has stages each comprising 1/2N couplers, with each stage being disposed in a ring around the cylinder.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4473271 (1984-09-01), Mitchell
patent: 4543666 (1985-09-01), Witte et al.
patent: 4593968 (1986-06-01), Giallorenzi
patent: 4708424 (1987-11-01), Marhic
patent: 4760580 (1988-07-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 4775210 (1988-10-01), Fioretti
patent: 4787693 (1988-11-01), Kogelnik et al.
patent: 4818051 (1989-04-01), Fraser
Drake, "Low Reflectance Terminations and Connections . . . ", Appl. Optics, vol. 20, No. 9, 5/81, pp. 1640-1644.
Marhic, "Hierarchic and Combinatorial Star Couplers", Optics Lett., vol. 9, No. 8, 8/84, pp. 368-370.
Electronics Letters, vol. 21, No. 11, May 1985, pp. 482-484, Stevenage, Herts, GB; Y. Kokubun, et al., "Mesh Wavguide Optical Star Coupler".
International Switching Symposium 1987, "Innovations in Switching Technology", 15-20 Mar. 1987, pp. 0999-1003, IEEE, Shimoe, et al., A Path-Independent-Inseertion-Loss Optical Space Switching Network.
International Switching Symposium 1987, "Innovations in Switching Technology", 15-20 Mar. 1987, pp. 0994-0998, IEEE; Walter, Optical Switching, Using Different Switching Principles.
Electronics Letters, vol. 21, No. 11, May 23, 1985, pp. 502-504, Stevenage, Herts, GB; Mortimore, "Low-Loss 8.times.8 Single-Mode Star Coupler".

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

N by N type optical diffuser and coupling network does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with N by N type optical diffuser and coupling network, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and N by N type optical diffuser and coupling network will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-364083

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.