N-allyl-N-dialkoxyethyl amide or amine monomers

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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564224, C07C23369

Patent

active

051772639

ABSTRACT:
A formaldehyde-free latent crosslinking monomer represented by the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, or R.sup.4 --C(O)--; and R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 aryl, contains an allyl group capable of undergoing addition copolymerization and a dialkoxy ethyl group capable of crosslinking under acidic conditions. The monomer can be copolymerized with comonomers to form emulsion polymers for use as formaldehyde-free binders in nonwoven textiles. Methods for the preparation of the monomer, the polymers, and the nonwoven fabrics are described.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4056383 (1977-11-01), Krenzer
patent: 4110101 (1978-08-01), Stach et al.
patent: 4788288 (1988-11-01), Pinschmidt, Jr. et al.
patent: 4866151 (1989-09-01), Tsai et al.
patent: 4959489 (1990-09-01), Nordquist et al.

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