N-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl-N-2-hydroxyalkyl-amine and its salts

Details N-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl-N-2-hydroxyalkyl-amine and its salts N-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl-N-2-hydroxyalkyl-amine and its salts

1976-01-30

1978-04-11

Wyman, Daniel E.

Chemistry of carbon compounds

Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

C-metal

260 459R, 2605676M, 2605705R, 2605705P, 2605709, C07C 9102, C07C 8730, C07C 8729, C07C 9106

Patent

active

040838722

ABSTRACT:
There are prepared compounds of the formulae ##STR1## where R and R.sup.1 are saturated alkyl groups in which the sum of the carbon atoms in the two alkyl groups is 4 to 30 carbon atoms and wherein one of R and R.sup.1 can be hydrogen,
R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl with one to five carbon atoms, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, benzyl,o-,m- or p-methylbenzyl, o-,m- or p-chlorobenzyl, o-,m- or p-bromobenzyl, aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 to C.sub.6), preferably aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 and C.sub.3), alkyl (C.sub.1 to C.sub.5)-aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 to C.sub.6), 2-hydroxyethyl-aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 to C.sub.6), 2-hydroxypropyl-aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 to C.sub.6) or 2,3-dihydroxy-propyl-aminoalkyl (C.sub.2 to C.sub.6),
R.sup.3 in case the compound is present as the ammonium salt is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and
X- is a monovalent, inorganic or organic acid group or one equivalent of a polybasic inorganic or organic group.
The compounds are useful as antistatic finishing agents for thermoplastic synthetic resins.

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