Mutant carbamoylphosphate synthetase and method for...

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing alpha or beta amino acid or substituted amino acid...

Reexamination Certificate

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C435S087000, C435S089000, C435S183000, C435S252300, C435S252330, C536S023200

Reexamination Certificate

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06991924

ABSTRACT:
L-arginine, citrulline and pyrimidine derivatives including orotic acid, uridine, uridine 5′-monophosphate (UMP), cytidine and cytidine 5′-monophosphate (CMP) are produced using a bacterium belonging to the genusEscherichiaharboring a mutant carbamoylphosphate synthetase in which the amino acid sequence corresponding to positions from 947 to 951 in a wild type carbamoylphosphate synthetase is replaced with any one of amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 9, and feedback inhibition by uridine 5′-monophosphate in the bacterium is desensitized.

REFERENCES:
Nyunoya et al. (1983) PNAS, vol. 80, pp. 4629-4633.
J. B. Thoden, et al.,Biochemistry, vol. 36, No. 21, pp. 6305-6316, “Structure of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase: a Journey of 96 a from Substrate to Product”, 1997.
J. B. Thoden, et al., Acta Crystallographica, Section D, vol. 55, pp. 8-24, “The Structure of Carbamoyl Phospahate Synthetase Determined to 2.1 Åresolution”, 1999.
S. Delannay, et al., J. Mol. Biol., vol. 286, pp. 1217-1228, “Serine 948 and Threonine 1042 are Crucial Residues for Allosteric Regulation ofEscherichia coliCarbamoylphosphate Systhetase and Illustrate Coupling Effects of Activation and Inhibition Pathways”, 1999.
F. R. Blattner, et al., Science, Accession No. AE000113 U00096, pp. 1-8, “the Complete Genome Sequence ofEscherichia coliK-12”, 1997 (Abstract only of vol. 277, No. 5331, pp. 1453-1474).

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