Music – Instruments
Patent
1977-08-25
1981-01-06
Witkowski, Stanley J.
Music
Instruments
84 124, 84DIG4, G10H 110, G10H 500
Patent
active
042429358
ABSTRACT:
For generating tones in an electronic musical instrument, there are provided multiple master frequency sources, a different source for each octave, differing in frequency from each other by a factor which differs from two by at least one semitone, each of which is coupled to a respective frequency synthesizer all of which have the same dividing ratios, to divide down the frequency of its master frequency source to pitches of the twelve notes in the intended octave. In one embodiment the sources are separate master clock pulse sources, and in another embodiment a pulse train derived from a single clock pulse source is applied to the frequency synthesizer for the highest octave, and the pulse train applied to each of the other synthesizers is derived from the pulse train supplied to the frequency synthesizer for the next highest octave by dividing the pulse repetition frequency thereof by a factor which differs from two by one or more semitones. The result is that temperament errors are randomized by placing them at different interval locations in each octave, and corresponding musical tones of successive octaves are not locked in phase relationship but have frequencies which differ slightly from pure harmonics, so as to present a pleasant chorus effect when such tones are reproduced simultaneously.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3795754 (1974-03-01), Mochida
patent: 3809787 (1974-05-01), Mochida
patent: 3828109 (1974-08-01), Morez
patent: 4056995 (1977-11-01), Uetrecht
Finch Robert A.
Peterson Richard H.
Olson Spencer E.
Witkowski Stanley J.
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