Multipurpose modular spacecraft

Details Multipurpose modular spacecraft Multipurpose modular spacecraft

1988-11-17

1989-11-14

Basinger, Sherman D.

Aeronautics and astronautics

Spacecraft

With fuel system details

244158R, B64G 140

Patent

active

048801879

ABSTRACT:
A multipurpose modular spacecraft is adaptable quickly and easily for performing a variety of short- and long-range space missions, such as on-orbit maintenance missions and the like. The multipurpose modular spacecraft comprises a fully integrated short-range space vehicle including one or more relatively small modular propulsion sets which provide propulsion capability for relatively short-range missions and close-in maneuvering requirements. Longer-range propulsion capability is provided by a comparatively larger propulsion module designed for removable nested mounting within an open-sided chamber in the short-range vehicle. Relatively simple and easily operated latch mechanisms retain the propulsion sets and the propulsion module on the short-range space vehicle in preselected positions with relatively simple electrical fittings connected together to provide a control interface with the short-range space vehicle. The propulsion sets and/or the propulsion module can be replaced or removed as required to refuel the modular spacecraft or to adapt the spacecraft for a particular space mission.

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"Orbit to Orbit Transtage for Space Shuttle", Martin Marietta brochure, Jan. 1974.
Dr. D. Harris, `The Modular Power Subsystem for the Multimission Modular Spacecraft`, Proceedings of the 15th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conf., San Diego, CA, Aug. 1978.

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