Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices
Patent
1998-01-09
1999-10-05
Westin, Edward P.
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Irradiation of semiconductor devices
25049222, 2504922, 250398, H01J 37304, H01J 37147
Patent
active
059628596
ABSTRACT:
A multiple beam direct write e-beam system employs a set of miniature beam writing modules acting in parallel, each of which employs the combination of a uniform magnetic field and a uniform parallel electric field to form an image of a low-brightness electron emitting surface and also to modify the shape of an initially square beam, thereby producing a set of separately and independently modified beams, in which emitters, beamshaping deflection electrodes and fine-deflection electrodes are formed by microlithographic techniques.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5359202 (1994-10-01), Yasuda et al.
patent: 5363021 (1994-11-01), MacDonald
patent: 5438207 (1995-08-01), Itoh et al.
Schneider et al., Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, B 14(6), p. 3782, Jun. 1996.
Groves Timothy R.
Kendall Rodney A.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Wells Nikita
Westin Edward P.
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