Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Plural physical display element control system – Display elements arranged in matrix
Reexamination Certificate
2002-06-25
2003-07-01
Mengistu, Amare (Department: 2673)
Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system
Plural physical display element control system
Display elements arranged in matrix
C345S596000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06587088
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a display system of the dot matrix type, and a display method therefor. More particularly, it relates to a method of driving a display system for presenting multicolor/multiple-tone (or polytonal) displays, and a system therefor.
2. Description of the Related Art
An LC (liquid-crystal) display system in the prior art displays an image in such a way that interface signals received as external inputs are converted into drive signals for driving the LC display system, the drive signals are delivered to LC drive means, and the LC drive means accepts for 8-level display data among the delivered drive signals every horizontal line of a frame and then applies the accepted data to an LC panel as 8-level LC drive voltages conforming to the display data. With this mode, 8 tones or gradations are displayed by the 8-level voltages divided uniformly or equally, as stated in “Lecturing thesis C-480”, the Spring National Meeting of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers of Japan, 1991.
FIG. 5
of the accompanying drawings illustrates the circuit arrangement of an 8-level uniform applied LC voltage generator (a generator by which the 8-level uniform voltages to be applied to the LC panel are produced) in the prior art. Numeral
27
indicates an LC driving supply voltage, which is divided into the 8-level voltages by resistors
28
-
36
. Operational amplifiers
37
-
44
are respectively connected to the nodes of the adjacent resistors
28
-
36
. Herein, the 8-level uniform voltages
22
to be applied to the LC panel (8-level voltages V
1
-V
8
) are produced by equalizing all the resistances of the resistors
29
-
35
. The values of the voltages V
1
-V
8
on this occasion are listed in Table 1 below. As can be understood from this table, all the voltage differences between the respectively adjacent levels are 0.7 [V].
TABLE 1
TONE
VOLTAGE VALUE [V]
#1
6.50
#2
5.80
#3
5.10
#4
4.40
#5
3.70
#6
3.00
#7
2.30
#8
1.60
FIG. 8
is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the applied voltage to the LC panel and the display intensity or brightness of this LC panel in the prior art. The levels of the display intensity correspond respectively to the 8-level applied LC voltages V
1
-V
8
obtained by uniformly dividing the supply voltage
27
. In the illustrated graph, the display intensity levels are plotted on a logarithmic scale.
In this manner, the 8-level applied LC voltages are based on the uniform voltage division in the prior-art example. The uniform LC voltages incur the problem that the displayed tones are not always seen uniformly or in a well-balanced manner by the human eye.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of and a system for presenting multiple-tone displays in which tones or gradations are made visible to the human eye uniformly or in a well-balanced manner in consideration of the optical characteristics of the displays.
In the present invention, the object is accomplished by contriving 8-level applied LC voltage generation means so as to make uniform or equalize the color differences between the respectively adjacent tones of a tonal display operation.
In one aspect of performance of the present invention, a multiple-tone display system wherein multiple-tone representations are presented on a display device which has a large number of pixels arrayed in a dot matrix shape comprises a data converter for receiving multiple-tone display information which contains a plurality of bits per pixel, and then sequentially converting the multiple-tone display information into display data which correspond to one horizontal line of the display device; a drive voltage generator for generating a plurality of drive voltage levels which substantially make uniform color differences between respectively adjacent ones of a plurality of tones that can be displayed by the multiple-tone display information containing the plurality of bits per pixel; a data driver connected to the drive voltage generator and data converter, for selecting one of the plurality of drive voltage levels from the drive voltage generator for every pixel on one line of the display device and then applying the selected drive voltage level to the display device in accordance with the display data delivered from the data converter; and a scan driver for selecting one of the horizontal lines of the display device which is to be successively displayed, in synchronism with the operations of the data converter and data driver.
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“Lecturing thesis C-480”, T. Yamaguchi, et al, Spring National Meeting of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers of Japan, 1991.
Kasai Naruhiko
Mano Hiroyuki
Nishitani Shigeyuki
Takahashi Kohji
Takita Isao
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