Multiple tendon compliant tower construction

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Marine structure or fabrication thereof – With anchoring of structure to marine floor

Patent

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Details

114265, 405195, 405202, E21B 712, F16L 3708

Patent

active

047401095

ABSTRACT:
An offshore multiple tendon compliant buoyant tower construction for well operations in which a plurality of tendons are arranged in parallel, vertical, closely spaced assembled relation and have top and bottom ends, the bottom ends being connected to a base module at the sea floor, the top ends being connected to a buoyant structure which includes conductor tubes therein for each of said tendons and which serves to restrict bending of the top portion of said tendons to provide a relatively stiff, unbending, noncompliant tendon top portion which extends below the sea surface, the portion of the assembled tendons below the stiff to portion being relatively compliant; the buoyant structure imparting tension to said plurality of assembled tendons at the top ends thereof whereby the tensioned tendons provide lowering of the effective center of gravity of the tower construction below the center of buoyancy and whereby cyclic stresses in the assembled tendons resulting from roll or bending of the tower construction is reduced.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3982401 (1976-09-01), Loggins
patent: 4182584 (1980-01-01), Panicker et al.
patent: 4212561 (1980-07-01), Wipkink
patent: 4234270 (1980-11-01), Gjerde et al.
patent: 4273470 (1981-06-01), Blomsma et al.
patent: 4363567 (1982-12-01), VanderGraaf
patent: 4398846 (1983-08-01), Agdern
patent: 4423984 (1984-01-01), Panicker et al.
patent: 4462717 (1984-07-01), Falcimaigne
patent: 4511287 (1985-04-01), Horton
patent: 4662785 (1987-05-01), Gibb et al.

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