Multiple-speed automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle

Planetary gear transmission systems or components – With means to vary drive ratio or disconnect drive – Plural elements selectively braked

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475280, 475284, 475285, 475286, 475287, F16H 362

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056929889

ABSTRACT:
A kinematic arrangement of a multiple-speed automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle includes a simple planetary gear unit and a compound planetary gear unit, hydraulically actuated clutches and brakes applied and released selectively, and an overrunning clutch that produces a one-way drive connection between the carrier of the first gear unit and a nonrotating member such as the transmission casing. The simple planetary gear unit includes a sun gear, a ring gear surrounding the sun gear, a carrier, and a set of planet pinions in continuous meshing engagement with the sun gear and ring gear and rotatably supported on the carrier. The compound gear unit includes a sun gear, a ring gear surrounding the sun gear, a carrier, a first set of planet pinions in continuous driving engagement with the sun gear, and a second set of planet pinions in continuous engagement with the ring gear and the first set of planet pinions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4483215 (1984-11-01), Ishimaru et al.
patent: 5007887 (1991-04-01), Asada
patent: 5141477 (1992-08-01), Oshidari
SAE 930676, "A New Approach to Finding Optimum Planetary Gear Trains for Automatic Transmissions ", Oshidari et al, Mar. 1-5, 1993.

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