Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Optical result – With fluorescence or luminescence
Patent
1997-12-10
2000-09-19
Snay, Jeffrey
Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Optical result
With fluorescence or luminescence
422 8208, 2504581, 2504591, 2504611, G01N 2164
Patent
active
061210536
ABSTRACT:
A multiple protocol fluorometer measures photosynthetic parameters of phytoplankton and higher plants using actively stimulated fluorescence protocols. The measured parameters include spectrally-resolved functional and optical absorption cross sections of PSII, extent of energy transfer between reaction centers of PSII, F.sub.0 (minimal), F.sub.m (maximal) and F.sub.v (variable) components of PSII fluorescence, photochemical and non-photochemical quenching, size of the plastoquinone (PQ) pool, and the kinetics of electron transport between Q.sub.a and PQ pool and between PQ pool and PSI. The multiple protocol fluorometer, in one embodiment, is equipped with an excitation source having a controlled spectral output range between 420 nm and 555 nm and capable of generating flashlets having a duration of 0.125-32 .mu.s, an interval between 0.5 .mu.s and 2 seconds, and peak optical power of up to 2 W/cm.sup.2. The excitation source is also capable of generating, simultaneous with the flashlets, a controlled continuous, background illumination.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3666945 (1972-05-01), Frungel et al.
patent: 4084905 (1978-04-01), Schreiber et al.
patent: 4178512 (1979-12-01), Frungel et al.
patent: 4293225 (1981-10-01), Wheaton
patent: 4650336 (1987-03-01), Moll
patent: 4698308 (1987-10-01), Ikeda
patent: 4730922 (1988-03-01), Bach et al.
patent: 4786813 (1988-11-01), Svanberg et al.
patent: 4802768 (1989-02-01), Gifford et al.
patent: 4804849 (1989-02-01), Booth et al.
patent: 4804850 (1989-02-01), Norrish et al.
patent: 4840485 (1989-06-01), Gratton
patent: 4942303 (1990-07-01), Kolber
patent: 5075714 (1991-12-01), Hagiuda et al.
patent: 5107292 (1992-04-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 5130738 (1992-07-01), Hirata
patent: 5159381 (1992-10-01), Harrison
patent: 5180953 (1993-01-01), Hirata et al.
patent: 5184171 (1993-02-01), Uenishi
patent: 5187410 (1993-02-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 5323008 (1994-06-01), Studholme et al.
patent: 5426306 (1995-06-01), Kolber
patent: 5818582 (1998-10-01), Fernandez et al.
Falkowski Paul G.
Kolber Zbigniew S.
Bogosian Margaret C.
Brookhaven Science Associates
Snay Jeffrey
LandOfFree
Multiple protocol fluorometer and method does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Multiple protocol fluorometer and method, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Multiple protocol fluorometer and method will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1071754