Textiles: knitting – Fabrics or articles – Traversed or doubled loop
Reexamination Certificate
1997-09-30
2001-11-13
Calvert, John J. (Department: 3741)
Textiles: knitting
Fabrics or articles
Traversed or doubled loop
Reexamination Certificate
active
06314769
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Crocheting, knitting and other forms of creating new fabrics and new fabric designs have been known for decades and many fabrics and design elements have been used for centuries.
Typical designs which include voids are found in U.S. Des. Pat. No. 80,973 issued to H Schwarber, U.S. Des. Pat. No. 86,747 issued to A. Ruesch, U.S. Des. Pat. No. 135,328 issued to L. Herszkowicz, and U.S. Des. Pat. No. 206,649 issued to J. J. R. Vinegla et al. Typical designs which include two-dimensional, non-tensioned “shells” are also known. For example, U.S. Des. Pat. No. 402,468 and U.S. Des. Pat. No. 414,233, issued to J. S. Merrow, and U.S. Des. Pat. No. 2,655,017 issued to B. L. Scott.
New fabrics, fabric designs, fabric textures, etc. are desired by those creating clothing, furniture coverings, etc. and this invention provides new fabrics with many design possibilities.
SUMMERY OF THE INVENTION
The new fabrics and new designs of this invention have rows of scallops; i.e., tensioned, three-dimensional shells alternating on opposite sides of a single layer fabric with each scallop overlaying a void which is traversed by a strand of the yarn.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a photograph of one side of a fabric having scallops of approximately uniform size.
FIG. 2
is a photograph of the edge of a fabric of this invention.
FIG. 3
is a photograph of the fabric of
FIG. 2
having both small and large scallops on one side.
FIG. 4
is a photograph of the fabric of
FIG. 1
doubled over to show scallops and voids.
FIG. 5
delineates the course of a strand of yarn through a loosely corcheted fabric.
FIGS. 6-10
graphically depict fabrics manufacturable using the new crocheting process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 402468 (1889-04-01), Merrow
patent: 414233 (1889-11-01), Merrow
patent: 1811813 (1931-06-01), Wagner
patent: 2655017 (1953-10-01), Scott
patent: 2796654 (1957-06-01), Ashcroft
patent: 2959947 (1960-11-01), MacCaffray, Jr.
patent: 3886768 (1975-06-01), Anderson
patent: 3893310 (1975-07-01), Palfy
Calvert John J.
Herring Joseph C.
Muromoto, Jr. Robert
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