Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection
Patent
1990-01-30
1991-06-04
Wallace, Linda J.
Optics: measuring and testing
Range or remote distance finding
With photodetection
356 45, 356345, 372 26, G01C 308, G01B 902
Patent
active
050209019
ABSTRACT:
A laser system includes a multimode laser diode positioned at a range from a target. Backscatter from the target returns into the diode and to modify the emission. An induced modulation frequency in the emission effects oscillatory mode transitions to create an amplitude modulation in mode power for a selected mode, the mode being selected by an optical spectrum analyser or an interference filter. The diode is positioned initially for a minimum in the amplitude modulation, and readjusted by a selected increment in response to an incremental change in target position so as to reestablish the amplitude modulation to the minimum. The incremental change thereby equals the selected increment.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4927263 (1990-05-01), de Groot et al.
patent: 4928152 (1990-05-01), Gerardin
"Range Finding Using Frequency-Modulated Lase Diode", by G. Behiem and K. Fritsh, Applied Optics 25, 1439 (1986).
"Laser Diode Feedback Interferometer for Stabilization and Displacement Measurement" by T. Yoshino, M. Nara, S. Mnatzakanian, B. S. Lee, and T. C. Strand, Applied Optics 26, 892 (1987).
"Small Laser Doppler Velcimeter Based on the Self-Mixing Effect in a Diode Laser" by H. W. Jentink, F. F. M. de Mul, H. E. Susihes, J. G. Aamoudse, and J. Greve, Applied Optics 27, 379 (1988).
Grimes Edwin T.
Murphy Thomas P.
The Perkin-Elmer Corporation
Wallace Linda J.
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