Multifunctional additive for fuel oils

Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Containing organic -cx- compound – wherein the x's are the...

Reexamination Certificate

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C044S385000, C044S388000, C044S418000, C044S443000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07435271

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to additives for improving cold-flow and lubricating properties of fuel oils, comprisingA) 5-95% by weight of at least one oil-soluble amphiphile of the formula in which R1is an alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxyalkyl or aromatic radical having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, X is NH, NR3, O or S, y is 1, 2, 3 or 4, R2is hydrogen or an alkyl radical carrying hydroxyl groups and having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and R3is an alkyl radical carrying nitrogen and/or hydroxyl groups and having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or C1-C20-alkyl, andB) 5 to 95% by weight of a terpolymer containing from 10 to 35 mol % of structural units derived from the vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, from 1 to 15 mol % of structural units derived from the vinyl ester of a neocarboxylic acid having 8 to 15 carbon atoms, and structural units of ethylene to 100 mol %, having a melt viscosity, measured at 140° C., of from 20 to 10,000 mPas.

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