Cutters – for shaping – Rotary cutting tool – Including holder having seat for inserted tool
Patent
1994-01-24
1996-03-26
Kamm, William E.
Cutters, for shaping
Rotary cutting tool
Including holder having seat for inserted tool
A61N 104
Patent
active
055017037
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for multi-channel transverse epidural spinal cord stimulation uses a multi-channel pulse generator driving a plurality of electrodes mounted near the distal end of a lead. These electrodes are mounted in one or more lines, generally perpendicular to the lead axis, and have a planar surface along one surface of the lead. The lead is implanted adjacent to spinal cord dura mater with the electrodes transverse and facing the spinal cord. Pulses generated by the pulse generator for each channel are normally simultaneous, of equal amplitude and of equal duration, however the pulse generator is arranged such that pulses for each channel can selectably alternate in time, can selectably be of unequal amplitude, or both. The changes in pulse timing and magnitude permit shifting the electrical stimulation field and the resulting paresthesia pattern after installation to accommodate improper lead placement or postoperative dislocation and to minimize unwanted motor responses.
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Holsheimer Jan
Struijk Johannes J.
Kamm William E.
Kinghorn Curtis D.
Medtronic Inc.
Parker Marianne
Patton Harold R.
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