Multi-stage method and system for coherent diffractive beam...

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device – Having particular beam control circuit component

Reexamination Certificate

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C372S029023

Reexamination Certificate

active

07346085

ABSTRACT:
A system or method coherently combines a large number of light beams at a single wavelength in multiple stages to form a high-power diffraction limited output beam. A two-stage system, or method based thereon, includes a master oscillator transmitting a light beam to a first phase modulation stage, which splits the beam into N beams and locks beam phases using phase correction signals from a first feedback loop. A second phase modulation stage splits each N beam into M beams and locks the phases of M beams in each N group using phase correction signals from a second feedback loop. A two-dimensional fiber array directs M×N beams to a first diffractive optical element combining the beams into N coherent beams of M beams each, and phase correction signals for the second stage are derived from a sample extracted from the N coherent beams. A second diffractive optical element combines the N coherent beams into the output beam, and phase correction signals for the first stage are derived from a sample extracted from the output. The diffractive optical elements may operate as both beam combiners and beam samplers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6192062 (2001-02-01), Sanchez-Rubio et al.
patent: 6208679 (2001-03-01), Sanchez-Rubio et al.
patent: 6327292 (2001-12-01), Sanchez-Rubio et al.
patent: 6366356 (2002-04-01), Brosnan et al.
patent: 6697192 (2004-02-01), Fan et al.
patent: 6708003 (2004-03-01), Wickham et al.
Shay, T.M. & Benham, V. “First Experimental Demonstration of Phase Locking of Optical Fiber Arrays by RF Phase Modulation”.Proceedings of SPIEvol. 5550. pp. 313-319 (2004).

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