Turning – Process of turning
Patent
1987-05-13
1988-09-20
Schmidt, Frederick R.
Turning
Process of turning
B23B 910
Patent
active
047716622
ABSTRACT:
A machine tool includes a carrier supporting a plurality of rotary spindles each carrying a chuck for holding a workpiece and each having an individual drive motor. The carrier can be indexed to move the spindles between different stations, while the drive motors remain stationary. Clutches are provided to couple each drive motor to a spindle to be driven. The carrier includes a central shaft supported at its ends on bearings and spindles are coupled to the shaft by supports. Each spindle may be provided with a friction clutch and a tooth clutch for coupling the spindle to the drive motor. The chuck is actuated by a hydraulic piston and cylinder which may be internal to the spindle. Alternatively, the cylinder may be formed by a stationary housing around the spindle containing an annular piston. A shuttle assemble capable of providing a mechanical advantage may be provided for transmitting motion of the piston to the chuck.
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Eichenhofer Josef
Schubert Karl P.
Hofer Industries Inc.
Schmidt Frederick R.
Shideler Blynn
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