Multi-level conduction structure for VLSI circuits

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Including dielectric isolation means

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257276, 257774, 257776, 257644, 257650, H01L 23485, H01L 23535, H01L 23532, H01L 2941

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active

058281215

ABSTRACT:
This invention deals with the formation of the multi-level electrode metal structure and the interconnecting inter-level metal studs used in the fabrication of VLSI circuits. After the metal layers have been formed the inter-level dielectric material used in forming the structure is etched away leaving an air dielectric between the levels. The electrode metal and the inter-level metal studs are coated with a thin envelope oxide and the entire structure is covered with a passivation layer using material with a poor step coverage. The structure of this invention provides reduced parasitic capacitance, better step coverage in interconnecting layers, and improved circuit performance.

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patent: 5227658 (1993-07-01), Beyer et al.
patent: 5391517 (1995-02-01), Gelatos et al.

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