Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – Nonreciprocal gyromagnetic type
Patent
1994-03-30
1995-09-12
Gensler, Paul
Wave transmission lines and networks
Plural channel systems
Nonreciprocal gyromagnetic type
333 241, 427130, H01P 1387
Patent
active
054500451
ABSTRACT:
A circulator includes a circulator element (50) with inner conductors (41) having a predetermined pattern and an insulating ferromagnetic material body (40) closely surrounding the inner conductors. The insulating ferromagnetic material body is constituted by a fired single continuous body. The circulator also includes a plurality of terminal electrodes (76) formed on side surfaces of the circulator element and electrically connected to one end of the inner conductors, a plurality of circuit elements (51a, 51b, 51c) electrically connected to the terminal electrodes, and excitation permanent magnets (52, 53) for applying a dc magnetic field to the circulator element.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3873944 (1975-03-01), Vaguine et al.
patent: 4703289 (1987-10-01), Kwitkowski et al.
patent: 5006182 (1991-04-01), Gantzhorn, Jr. et al.
patent: 5120377 (1992-06-01), Morohashi et al.
patent: 5157360 (1992-10-01), McGann et al.
Copending commonly assigned U.S. Patent Appln. Ser. No. 07/885,639, filed: May 19, 1992.
Fujii Tadao
Kobayashi Makoto
Miura Taro
Suzuki Kazuaki
Gensler Paul
TDK Corporation
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