Multi-frequency transmission/reception apparatus

Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07443081

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a multi-frequency transducer capable of obtaining desired directivity regardless of frequencies. Parallelepiped-shaped transducer elements (1) are used as transducer elements and a plurality of such transducer elements (1) are arranged in an array. The transducer elements (1) are caused to resonate using a resonant frequency in fundamental vibration mode and a resonant frequency in harmonic vibration mode determined by the dimensions (A, B) of a short edge (1a) and a long edge (1b) perpendicular to a longitudinal edge (1c) of each transducer element (1) to transmit and receive at multiple frequencies. The angle of directivity (θ) of the transducer elements is controlled by the dimension (C) of the longitudinal edge which is set to a value which does not affect resonance in either the fundamental vibration mode or the harmonic vibration mode.

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