Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1990-03-12
1991-09-03
Sever, Frank
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
210652, 21032175, 21032184, B01D 6114, B01D 6118
Patent
active
050452070
ABSTRACT:
A device for concentrating solute-containing solutions, e.g. macromolecular sample solutions, by filtration through a semipermeable membrane, which device enables the user to obtain various different retentate concentrations by placing the device in different positions before use. The device preferably comprises one or more concentration units, each said concentration unit comprising one or more chambers, each chamber having at least one wall impermeable to sample solution and at least one wall, in opposing spaced relation to said sample solution impermeable wall, formed of a semipermeable membrane permeable to said solvent and impermeable to the macromolecules or other solutes to be retained, said membrane having at least two regions of different area which regions are impermeable to said solvent, each of said regions providing a deadstop preventing filtration to dryness of the solvent through the membrane and providing a different final retentate concentration; and means for drawing said solvent through the membrane.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3783127 (1974-01-01), Cook et al.
patent: 3817379 (1974-06-01), Zipilvian et al.
patent: 4082668 (1978-04-01), Zeinch et al.
patent: 4632761 (1986-12-01), Bowers et al.
Fecondini Luciano
Vassarotti Enzo
Baker William L.
Ketley Celia H.
Sever Frank
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