Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Deferred action type – Responsive to light
Patent
1976-11-11
1978-04-25
Weisstuch, Aaron
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Deferred action type
Responsive to light
H01M 630, H01M 636
Patent
active
040863980
ABSTRACT:
A number of aligned and spaced photogalvanic cells/compartments have interior passages formed therebetween to permit the free passage of electrolyte. Each compartment includes spaced electrodes and a TiO.sub.2 -electrolyte photoactive site. A layer of charge storing material, such as tungsten oxide may be incorporated in each compartment. As a result, each compartment is capable of converting light energy to electrical energy and also storing charge within the cell after light irradiation ceases. By connecting the various electrodes of the compartments in parallel, greater current flow may be appreciated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2921111 (1960-01-01), Crowley et al.
patent: 3102058 (1963-08-01), Jones
patent: 3953238 (1976-04-01), Honer
R. Gomep, "Photogalvanic Cells," Electrochimica Acta, vol. 20, pp. 13-20 (1975).
D. E. Hall et al., "A Multilayer Iron-Thionine Photogalvanic Cell," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 123, pp. 1705-1707, Nov. 1976.
Cartmell Donald K.
Witzke Horst
Gopstein Israel
Grumman Aerospace Corporation
Liss Morris
Optel Corporation
Weisstuch Aaron
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