Tool driving or impacting – Drive controlled by relative axial movement of tool – Drive motor controlled
Patent
1974-06-14
1976-07-20
Purser, Ernest R.
Tool driving or impacting
Drive controlled by relative axial movement of tool
Drive motor controlled
173 67, 173 73, 91 50, E21B 106
Patent
active
039701522
ABSTRACT:
A fluid operated impact drilling device wherein a hammer is mounted in a casing for axial reciprocating movement and drilling fluid flows through the hammer. The flow of drilling fluid is controlled by a valve element at the upper portion of the hammer. Differential pressure areas are provided in the flow path of the drilling fluid which coupled with the action of the valve element causes the hammer to be repeatedly lifted up into the valve element and then driven downward against an anvil by the force of the drilling mud. The valve element remains partly open, thereby preventing excessive backpressures from damaging the drill pipe or equipment. The drilling device is attached immediately above the drill bit with the drill bit being secured to the anvil. A catcher device is mounted to stop the reciprocating impact action of the hammer against the anvil upon picking the bit up off bottom.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1892517 (1932-12-01), Pennington
patent: 2620162 (1952-12-01), Pennington
patent: 2943603 (1960-07-01), Bassinger
patent: 3038548 (1962-06-01), Brown
patent: 3051134 (1962-08-01), Lincoln
patent: 3162251 (1964-12-01), Bassinger
patent: 3195657 (1965-07-01), Collier
patent: 3225841 (1965-12-01), Thompson
patent: 3361220 (1968-01-01), Brown
patent: 3595323 (1971-07-01), Schindler
patent: 3768576 (1973-10-01), Martini
Bassinger Grey
Bassinger Ross
Harris Jesse W.
Bassinger Tool Enterprises, Ltd.
Purser Ernest R.
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