Moving pictures encoding method and apparatus for detecting...

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07453941

ABSTRACT:
An encoding method, which achieves encoding efficiency, and good picture quality encoding even when there exists a picture in which a scene change occurs within an interlaced frame, is provided. A moving pictures encoding method treats a frame of interlaced image input signals as a picture, and performs prediction and encoding for this picture in macro-block units from a picture of both a forward picture, which is temporally in the past, and a backward picture, which is in the future. When performing encoding in accordance with the above-mentioned bi-directional picture, the method performs inter-field motion prediction, which treats as a unit a field, which divides each picture in macro-blocks into either odd numbers or even numbers of pixel scanning lines of this frame, and as a prediction mode, selectively switches in picture units between using prediction from a forward field motion vector for one field, and using prediction from a backward field motion vector for the other field, generates a predictive picture corresponding to the selected prediction mode, and encodes the input signal using the generated predictive picture.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5694170 (1997-12-01), Tiwari et al.
patent: 5929916 (1999-07-01), Legall et al.
patent: 6430223 (2002-08-01), Lim
patent: 5-037900 (1993-02-01), None
patent: 6-46409 (1994-02-01), None
patent: 7-107460 (1995-04-01), None
patent: 7-240917 (1995-09-01), None
patent: 8-242452 (1996-09-01), None
patent: 8-265774 (1996-10-01), None
Japanese Office Action dated Nov. 16, 2004.

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