Land vehicles: wheels and axles – Wheel – Device for attaching wheel to axle
Reexamination Certificate
2000-04-20
2001-08-21
Dayoan, D. Glenn (Department: 3612)
Land vehicles: wheels and axles
Wheel
Device for attaching wheel to axle
C301S125000, C301S119000, C280S047380, C280S062000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06276759
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a mounting device for mounting a front wheel axle on a stroller frame, more particularly to a mounting device which facilitates assembly and disassembly of a front wheel axle on and from a stroller frame.
2. Description of the Related Art
A three-wheeled stroller is known to include a front wheel and two spaced-apart rear wheels. 
FIG. 1
 illustrates a conventional three-wheeled stroller frame which includes an inverted U-shaped handle 
11
 with parallel side arms 
111
, a parallel pair of rear support rods 
12
 disposed below and connected pivotally to the side arms 
111
, and a transverse shaft 
13
 connected to lower ends of the rear support rods 
12
 and carrying two rear wheels 
14
 at two opposite ends thereof. The stroller frame has a front end portion formed with a pair of spaced-apart side tubes 
112
 for cooperatively carrying a front wheel 
15
. As shown in 
FIG. 2
, each of the side tubes 
112
 has a flat distal end portion 
112
a 
which is formed with a notch 
113
 and an engaging hole 
114
 above the notch 
113
. The front wheel 
15
 has a wheel axle 
16
 with two opposite end portions which are extended respectively into the notches 
113
, and which are secured to the side tubes 
112
 by means of a securing device 
17
. The securing device 
17
 includes an engaging plate 
173
 that abuts tightly against the distal end portion 
112
a 
of a respective one of the side tubes 
112
a 
so as to clamp the distal end portion 
112
a 
of the respective side tube 
112
 between the engaging plate 
173
 and an adjacent nut 
171
 on the respective end portion of the wheel axle 
16
. The engaging plate 
173
 has a bent tip 
174
 for engaging the engaging hole 
114
 in the distal end portion 
112
a 
of the respective side tube 
112
. The securing device 
17
 further includes a cylindrical cam member 
170
 and an operating lever 
172
 which are manually operable to push the engaging plate 
173
 toward the distal end portion 
112
a 
of the respective side tube 
112
 for abutting tightly against the latter during assembly of the wheel axle 
16
 to the side tubes 
112
. When it is desired to disassemble the front wheel axle 
16
 from the stroller frame, the cam member 
170
 and the operating lever 
172
 have to be operated for loosening the engaging plate 
173
 from the distal end portion 
112
a 
of the respective side tube 
112
. The assembly and disassembly operations are found to be somewhat inconvenient to conduct.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a mounting device for mounting a front wheel axle on a stroller frame so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the front wheel axle on and from the stroller frame.
Accordingly, the mounting device of the present invention is adapted for mounting a front wheel axle on two spaced apart side tubes of a stroller frame. The side tubes have distal end portions. The front wheel axle has two opposite end portions. The mounting device includes a pair of hollow mounting seats, each of which is adapted to be disposed between a respective one of the end portions of the wheel axle and the distal end portion of a respective one of the side tubes. Each of the mounting seats has an inner side wall facing the other one of the mounting seats, an outer side wall opposite to the inner side wall, a bottom end wall interconnecting the inner and outer side walls, and a top end wall opposite to the bottom end wall. The inner side wall is formed with an elongated opening which extends in an upward direction along the inner side wall and which is adapted to permit extension of the respective one of the end portions of the wheel axle thereinto. The inner side wall has an abutment edge portion that defines a top end of the elongated opening. Each of the mounting seats further has a resilient engaging plate which is disposed inwardly of the opening between the inner and outer side walls and which is inclined with respect to the inner side wall. The engaging plate has an engaging end which is proximate to the abutment edge portion of the inner side wall and which cooperates with the abutment edge portion to form a retaining space therebetween, and a connecting end distal to the abutment edge portion. The retaining space is adapted to receive the respective one of the end portions of the front wheel axle therein. The distance between the connecting ends of the engaging plates of the mounting seats is longer than the distance between the engaging ends of the engaging plates of the mounting seats. The openings in the inner side walls of the mounting seats are adapted to permit the front wheel axle to slide therealong toward the abutment edge portions of the inner side walls of the mounting seats so as to enable the end portions of the front wheel axle to push the engaging ends of the engaging plates away from each other and to further enable the engaging ends of the engaging plates to spring back toward each other for retaining the end portions of the wheel axle in the retaining spaces when the end portions of the wheel axle extend into the retaining spaces.
REFERENCES:
patent: D. 362419 (1995-09-01), Chih
patent: 5121973 (1992-06-01), Phillips
patent: 5476275 (1995-12-01), Baechler et al.
patent: 5673925 (1997-10-01), Stewart
patent: 5772223 (1998-06-01), Letourneau
patent: 6056306 (2000-05-01), Rust et al.
patent: 6196571 (2001-03-01), Chen et al.
patent: 451599 (1949-09-01), None
Dayoan D. Glenn
Engle Patricia
Foley & Lardner
LandOfFree
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