Motor unit, motor drive unit, fan unit and method of controlling

Electricity: motive power systems – Switched reluctance motor commutation control

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Details

318439, 318751, 318772, H02P 736

Patent

active

056506970

ABSTRACT:
The improved motor drive unit includes a zero-crossing voltage detector circuit composed of components (7) to (12) for detecting whether the voltage from an AC power supply (1) is zero-crossing and a switching circuit for performing on-off control by means of a thyristor 27 so as to switch between energization and de-energization of the AC power supply to a motor (2) and controls the speed of the motor by changing the ratio between the times of energization and de-energization of the AC power supply to the motor. The start of energization coincides with the zero-crossing of the AC power supply voltage whereas the timing of end of energization coincides with the zero-crossing of an energization current by means of the thyristor and wherein the energization time is fixed at a value either equal to or twice the power supply period whereas the de-energization time is varied in units that are integral multiples of one half the power supply period. If desired, a plurality of patterns for percent energization may be combined to attain a desired percent energization. Alternatively, a plurality of patterns that are equal in the ratio between the energization and de-energization times are used in combination. Only the main winding in the motor is preferably controlled for optimal energization.

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