Tool driving or impacting – Means to drive tool about an axis – Means to hold and relatively rotate sections of tool shaft
Patent
1981-01-21
1983-01-04
Peters, Jimmy C.
Tool driving or impacting
Means to drive tool about an axis
Means to hold and relatively rotate sections of tool shaft
81 5731, B25B 2100
Patent
active
043668712
ABSTRACT:
A screwdriver comprises a planetary gear carrier rotatably carrying a plurality of circumferentially displaced planet gears meshing with a pinion driven by the motor of the screwdriver and with teeth provided on the inner surface of a coupling element in form of a hollow cylinder surrounding the carrier. The coupling element is also provided at one end with coupling teeth axially displaced from the first-mentioned teeth. The coupling element is movable by a fluid-operated piston from a first position to which it is biased by springs, in which the coupling teeth thereon are in mesh with corresponding coupling teeth on the carrier to rotate with the same speed as the latter, to a second position in which the coupling teeth on the coupling element are in mesh with stationary teeth on a housing surrounding the carrier and the coupling element to hold the latter against rotation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1762515 (1930-06-01), Hiersch
patent: 2031133 (1936-02-01), Schumann
patent: 2721591 (1955-10-01), Criswell
patent: 3319494 (1967-05-01), Ulbing
patent: 3586115 (1971-06-01), Amtsberg
patent: 3823755 (1974-07-01), Sheffield
patent: 3942398 (1976-03-01), Fletcher
patent: 4147219 (1979-04-01), Wallace
Dieterle Herbert
Hettich Alfred
Roll Karl
Peters Jimmy C.
Robert & Bosch GmbH
Striker Michael J.
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