Motor control apparatus with an improved thyristor chopper circu

Electricity: motive power systems – Braking – Automatic and/or with time-delay means

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318317, 318318, 318432, H02P 2902

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active

042097339

ABSTRACT:
A motor control apparatus to supply current from a D-C source to an electric motor has a thyristor chopper circuit, the duty factor of which is controlled depending on a current instruction signal. The thyristor chopper circuit is provided between the terminals of the D-C source in series with an electric motor, and has main and auxiliary thyristors. A series connection of a capacitor and a reactor, forming commutating elements, is connected across the auxiliary thyristor and oscillates to generate a pulse of current through a forward diode in order to turn off the main thyristor when the auxiliary thyristor is turned on. In addition, a saturable current transformer is so provided that through a primary winding thereof chopper current flows, and the secondary winding operates as the reactance of the commutating elements. Current flowing through the secondary winding therefore depends on the chopper current flowing through the primary winding.

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R. E. Morgan, "Time Ratio Control with Combined SCR and SR Commutation", IEEE Trans. on Communications and Electronics, vol. 83, pp. 366-371, 7-1964.
W. McMurray, "Silicon-Controlled Rectifier D-C to D-C Power Converters," IEEE Trans. on Communications and Electronics, vol. 83, pp. 198-203, 3-1964.

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