Motion vector estimation method and apparatus for use in an imag

Television – Image signal processing circuitry specific to television – Motion vector generation

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348416, 235494, 382241, H04N 978

Patent

active

056686080

ABSTRACT:
An inventive apparatus estimates correct motion vectors between a current and its previous frames for feature points selected from the previous frame. A motion vector detector first determines a set of initial motion vectors for the feature points. Subsequently, a displacement generator provides N number of displacements to an initial motion vector of a selected feature point to thereby produce a set of N candidate motion vectors for the selected feature point, wherein the selected feature point is surrounded by its, e.g., six neighboring feature points to form a previous hexagon having a set of six triangles. And then, a predictor provides quasi-feature points in the current frame from the neighboring feature points through the use of the initial motion vectors thereof; and also generates a set of N selected quasi-feature points from the selected feature point by using the N candidate motion vectors. And a weight factor generator selectively generates one from a multiplicity of weigh factors based on position data of each of the pixels in the current hexagon and each of the N subject quasi-feature points. Finally, a motion vector selector selects a motion vector from the N candidate motion vectors corresponding to a set of six triangles in the current hexagon which yields a minimum error value among N error values obtained through the use of the weight factors between the current and the previous hexagons.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4998010 (1991-03-01), Chandler et al.
patent: 5295201 (1994-03-01), Yokohama
patent: 5541660 (1996-07-01), Kim et al.
patent: 5581308 (1996-12-01), Lee

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