Optics: motion pictures – Camera and/or projector drive mechanisms – With film engaging claws reciprocally driven to engage film
Patent
1983-08-01
1985-02-12
Griffin, Donald A.
Optics: motion pictures
Camera and/or projector drive mechanisms
With film engaging claws reciprocally driven to engage film
352208, G03B 4104, G03B 910
Patent
active
044987471
ABSTRACT:
A motion picture camera includes a film pull down mechanism and shutter in which film is moved from one frame to the next in a 360.degree. operating cycle made up of a pull down time and a dwell time. The film pull down mechanism is designed to pull the film down in a period less than the dwell time of the film so that film exposure is increased over that occurring when the pull down time and dwell times are equal. The shutter has an opaque sector less than 180.degree. and an open sector greater than 180.degree. responsive to operation of the pull down mechanism to eclipse the film from exposure during the pull down time. The film pull down mechanism further includes a means for varying the length of film pulled down so that film frames of different vertical dimensions can be properly exposed by the same motion picture camera.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1865186 (1932-06-01), Harris
patent: 2052960 (1936-09-01), Berggren
patent: 3168743 (1965-02-01), Nesson
patent: 3736052 (1973-05-01), Lecoeur
Griffin Donald A.
Pastoriza Ralph B.
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